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A Harvest Moon is what we call the full moon that occurs close to the first day of autumn ( the autumn equinox ). In 2025, people will be able to see a Harvest Moon on the evening of October 6th. This moon will also be a supermoon, meaning it will be extra bright and […]
Our fizzy pumpkin cups are a simple fizzy science activity for Halloween. We drew a pumpkin face on a plastic cup and set up a baking soda and vinegar reaction in the cup. The orange foam fizzes up to show the pumpkin face. If you can keep the fizz inside the cup, this is an […]
Have you ever wondered why you can see your breath on a cold day? It’s because of condensation. The air you breathe out is warm (close to body temperature) and very moist. When you breathe the warm air out, it immediately cools when it meets the cold air outside and reaches its dew point ( […]
The Universe is gigantic, bigger than you can probably imagine. If you were to stand in the middle of the Universe, the outer edge (if there is one) would be a huge 440,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 km away, and that’s just the observable Universe. We don’t really know how big it actually is or if it’s infinite. Did […]
Cells are the fundamental units of life where most of the essential chemistry and functions that keep us alive happen. Cells are the building blocks of every organism and make up most of the structures within the body. Facts about cells All living things are made of cells. Cells can be prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Every […]
It’s officially potion season! With Halloween around the corner, now is the perfect time to brew up spooky witches’ potions. Potions are a much loved activity in our house at any time of year, especially at Halloween! Take a look through this collection of fizzing, slimy, colour-changing, and even dry ice potions and let us […]
A Möbius strip is a loop with one side and one edge. It’s made by twisting a strip of paper 180 degrees and taping the ends together. There’s no obvious difference between inside and outside. If you draw a line around the centre of the paper, it’ll cross over to the other side, and you’ll […]
Magnets are always fun when used in science experiments and demonstrations. They are fairly inexpensive to buy and can be used in lots of creative ways. We still play with our magnet cars years after making them! This simple dancing magnet activity uses a basic frame to hold a magnet in place while other magnets […]
One of my aims with Science Sparks is to make science as accessible as possible to kids and parents of all ages. I try to keep all the experiments as simple as I can, but the list of materials can often mount up and be a little overwhelming. With that in mind, I’ve compiled a […]
Enzymes are biological catalysts. In simple terms, they speed up chemical reactions. Living organisms have chemical reactions happening in them all the time. One way enzymes are used is to break down large molecules. For example, enzymes called carbohydrases convert carbohydrates into simple sugars. This type of reaction needs to be carefully controlled. Reactions outside […]